What Is a Human Being? Part 1 | Christ, Nietzsche, Freud, Marx, and Camus Respond (Audio Podcast) скачать в хорошем качестве

What Is a Human Being? Part 1 | Christ, Nietzsche, Freud, Marx, and Camus Respond (Audio Podcast)

What is a human being? Are we soul, body, history, desire, or mystery? In this first part, we explore five fundamental views on human nature through the ideas of some of history's most influential thinkers. From Christian compassion to rebellion against absurdity, this episode offers a profoundly human philosophical journey. 📌 Podcast Chapters: 00:07 Prologue: The Enigma That Walks. 05:42 Chapter 1: The Human According to Christ. The Son of Man. 11:51 Chapter 2: The Human According to Nietzsche. The One Who Must Overcome Himself. 18:37 Chapter 3: The Human According to Freud. The Animal That Represses. 24:22 Chapter 4: The Human According to Marx. The Alienated Producer. 31:50 Chapter 5: The Human According to Camus. The Absurd That Resists. 🔹 Chapter 1: The Human Being According to Christ – The Son of Man A look at the Christian vision of the human being as a fallen, beloved, and redeemable creature. The soul, sin, and grace as the axes of infinite dignity wrapped in fragility. With references to the Gospel according to John and the theological thought of Saint Augustine. 🔹 Chapter 2: The Human Being According to Nietzsche – The One Who Must Surpass Himself The human being as a transition toward the Übermensch. Will to power, critique of compassion, and eternal return. Inspired by Thus Spoke Zarathustra and Beyond Good and Evil. 🔹 Chapter 3: The Human Being According to Freud – The Repressing Animal Desire, drive, repression. The psychic structure divided between the id, the ego, and the superego. Based on Sigmund Freud's Civilization and The Interpretation of Dreams. 🔹 Chapter 4: The Human Being According to Marx – The Alienated Producer A social, productive, and alienated creature. Labor as the center of human experience and the utopia of a humanity reconciled with itself. With references to Karl Marx's Economic-Philosophical Manuscripts and Capital. 🔹 Chapter 5: The Human Being According to Camus – The Absurd That Resists Sisyphus as an emblem of the human being without transcendent meaning. Lucidity, dignity, and rebellion against the absurd. Inspired by The Myth of Sisyphus and The Stranger by Albert Camus. Ideal for listeners who are lovers or enthusiasts of philosophy, psychology, literature, and the humanities. Key Quotes and Sources: Saint Augustine, Confessions Friedrich Nietzsche, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, The Genealogy of Morals Sigmund Freud, Civilization and Discontents, The Interpretation of Dreams Karl Marx, Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts, Capital Albert Camus, The Myth of Sisyphus, The Stranger