Your Dog or Cat has blood in their urine. What your Veterinarian will do. скачать в хорошем качестве

Your Dog or Cat has blood in their urine. What your Veterinarian will do.

Hi everyone! Today I am talking about blood in the urine of dogs and cats. Blood in the urine of your pet should be seen by a veterinarian ASAP. This is an obvious indication that something is wrong with your pet's urinary tract system. The three mot common causes of blood in the urine is UTI (urinary bladder infection, cystitis (urinary bladder inflammation), or a bladder stones. Other causes are possible too, but these three are the most common. A urinary tract infection (UTI) in dogs occurs when bacteria enter the urinary system, leading to inflammation and discomfort. It most commonly affects the bladder (bacterial cystitis) but can also impact the kidneys or urethra. Symptoms of UTI in Dogs Frequent urination (small amounts) Straining or difficulty urinating Blood in the urine (pink, red, or dark urine) Strong-smelling or cloudy urine Licking of the genital area Accidents in the house despite being potty trained Signs of pain (whining, discomfort) while urinating Increased thirst Causes of UTIs in Dogs Bacterial infections (often E. coli) Urinary stones or crystals Diabetes or Cushing’s disease Weak bladder from aging Tumors or polyps in the urinary tract Poor hygiene or frequent holding of urine Treatment Veterinary Examination – A vet will typically perform a urinalysis and possibly a urine culture to determine the cause. Antibiotics – Prescribed based on the specific bacteria found. Increased Water Intake – Helps flush out bacteria. Dietary Changes – Special urinary diets may help prevent future UTIs. Pain Relief Medication – If there is discomfort. Home Remedies & Prevention While UTIs should always be treated by a vet, some preventive measures include: Encouraging hydration (clean, fresh water daily) Frequent potty breaks to prevent urine retention Regular vet checkups to monitor for early signs If your dog is showing signs of a UTI, it’s important to seek veterinary care to prevent complications like kidney infections or bladder stones. Would you like help with at-home management tips or specific vet-recommended diets? Cystitis in Cats (Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease - FLUTD) Cystitis in cats refers to inflammation of the bladder, often part of Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disease (FLUTD). It can be caused by infections, bladder stones, or stress-related conditions like Feline Idiopathic Cystitis (FIC)—a common, non-infectious form of the disease. Symptoms of Cystitis in Cats Straining to urinate Frequent trips to the litter box with little to no urine Blood in urine (pink or red discoloration) Crying out or showing pain while urinating Excessive licking of the genital area Urinating outside the litter box Restlessness or hiding due to discomfort Causes of Cystitis in Cats Feline Idiopathic Cystitis (FIC) – Stress-related bladder inflammation (most common) Urinary tract infections (UTIs) – Less common in cats but possible Bladder stones (uroliths) – Crystals or stones irritating the bladder lining Urethral obstruction – More common in male cats; a life-threatening emergency Treatment for Cystitis in Cats Increase Water Intake – Canned food, water fountains, or adding water to meals Pain Relief Medications – Prescribed by a vet for bladder inflammation Urinary-Specific Diets – Helps dissolve crystals and prevent recurrence Stress Reduction – Pheromone diffusers (Feliway), environmental enrichment, and maintaining a calm routine When to See a Vet Emergency Signs: If your cat is straining or can't urinate to urinate but producing no urine, this could indicate a urethral blockage, which is life-threatening and requires immediate veterinary attention. Male cats are especially at risk. Urinary Bladder Stones in Dogs (Uroliths) Bladder stones, or uroliths, are mineral formations that develop in a dog's bladder, causing discomfort, difficulty urinating, and potential blockages. These stones form due to factors like diet, infections, or genetics. Types of Bladder Stones in Dogs Struvite Stones – Often caused by urinary tract infections (UTIs) and high urinary pH. Calcium Oxalate Stones – Common in dogs with acidic urine and linked to diet/genetics. Urate Stones – Seen in Dalmatians and dogs with liver disease. Cystine Stones – A rarer genetic condition in certain breeds. Silica Stones – Related to diet and certain environmental factors. Symptoms of Bladder Stones in Dogs Straining to urinate (dysuria) Frequent urination (pollakiuria) Blood in urine (hematuria) Causes & Risk Factors Diet – High mineral content in food UTIs – Infections can promote stone formation Genetics – Some breeds (Dalmatians, Miniature Schnauzers, Bulldogs, Shih Tzus) are predisposed Low Water Intake – Concentrated urine increases stone risk Treatment Options Dietary Dissolution (for Struvite Stones) Prescription urinary diets (e.g., Hill’s c/d, Royal Canin Urinary SO)