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The Hard Problem of Valence

In this thought-provoking presentation, Asher Soryl (https://ashersoryl.com/) discusses the "hard problem of valence" - why some experiences feel better or worse than others, and what mechanisms might ground these differences in affect. He outlines a framework for developing theories of valence, including key phenomena that need to be explained and different categories of potential theories. Asher argues that understanding valence is crucial for ethics, AI alignment, and expanding our scientific understanding of consciousness. This talk provides an overview of an upcoming paper co-authored with QRI researchers, aiming to catalyze more rigorous inquiry into the nature of positive and negative experiences. Key topics covered: Defining valence and its importance Proposed criteria for theories of valence Overview of different types of valence theories Challenges in grounding and measuring valence Implications for ethics, AI, and consciousness research For those interested in consciousness, philosophy of mind, ethics, or the nature of experience, this presentation offers an intriguing look at an under-explored but vital area of inquiry. The Qualia Research Institute is a 501(c)(3) non-profit research institute studying consciousness in a consistent, meaningful, and rigorous way. We rely on donations from watchers like you, please consider making a donation to our efforts if you appreciate our content and would like to further our research efforts visit https://qri.org/donate