The World's Biggest Particle Accelerator: The Large Hadron Collider скачать в хорошем качестве

The World's Biggest Particle Accelerator: The Large Hadron Collider

We're here with a hadron collider this time, not a machine or a vehicle. The CERN accelerator complex consists of a series of machines with escalating energies. Each machine accelerates a particle beam to a specific energy before injecting it into the next machine in the chain. The next machine increases the energy of the beam, and so on. The LHC is the final link in the chain, where the beams reach their maximum energy. Before colliding inside the LHC, two particle beams travel near the speed of light. The beams flow in opposite directions in separate beam pipes, which are two ultrahigh vacuum tubes. A strong magnetic field maintained by superconducting electromagnets guides them around the accelerator ring. Some materials enter a superconducting state and offer no resistance to the flow of electrical current below a specific characteristic temperature. To take advantage of this phenomenon, the LHC's electromagnets are chilled to 271.3°C (1.9K), a temperature colder than outer space. The accelerator is linked to a massive liquid helium distribution system, which cools the magnets, as well as other supply services. Join our YouTube channel by clicking here: https://bit.ly/3asNo2n Find us on Instagram: https://bit.ly/3PM21xW Find us on Facebook: https://bit.ly/3t2Huvb Find us on Twitter: https://bit.ly/3wQfXzA Find us on TikTok: https://bit.ly/3wNsBOu Get the latest stories: https://interestingengineering.com/ Support IE for high-quality journalism: https://interestingengineering.com/su...