The Day Allied Unity Nearly Collapsed — And Why Patton Was at the Center скачать в хорошем качестве

The Day Allied Unity Nearly Collapsed — And Why Patton Was at the Center

The winter of 1945 was supposed to be the beginning of the end for Nazi Germany. Allied forces were advancing on all fronts, pushing toward the Rhine and preparing for the final assault into the German heartland. The partnership between the United States, Britain, and other Allied nations had weathered nearly six years of war, surviving disagreements over strategy, competing national interests, and clashing personalities. But in early January 1945, this carefully maintained unity came closer to complete collapse than at any time since the alliance had formed. At the center of this crisis was General George Patton, whose actions and words during the aftermath of the Battle of the Bulge nearly destroyed the coalition that was on the verge of winning World War Two. This is the story of how one press conference, delivered by a British field marshal with Patton’s bitter complaints providing ammunition, almost tore apart the most important military alliance of the twentieth century. To understand how close Allied unity came to collapse, we need to understand the fragile nature of the Anglo-American military partnership in World War Two. This was an alliance born of necessity rather than natural affinity. Britain and the United States shared language and democratic values, but they had very different strategic priorities, different military traditions, and different visions for the post-war world. Britain was fighting for survival, defending an empire that was already beginning to crumble, led by Winston Churchill who understood that British power was declining and that the war’s outcome would determine how gracefully that decline occurred. America was fighting to defeat fascism and secure its position as a global superpower, led by Franklin Roosevelt who had his own vision of post-war order that didn’t necessarily include continued British imperial dominance.