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Learn how to efficiently parse XML into flat JSON arrays using `DataWeave 2`. Discover recursive techniques with practical examples to create structured data for application use. --- This video is based on the question https://stackoverflow.com/q/64121050/ asked by the user 'user12445682' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/12445682/ ) and on the answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/64162169/ provided by the user 'oim' ( https://stackoverflow.com/u/8505495/ ) at 'Stack Overflow' website. Thanks to these great users and Stackexchange community for their contributions. Visit these links for original content and any more details, such as alternate solutions, latest updates/developments on topic, comments, revision history etc. For example, the original title of the Question was: XML parsing to transform json using dataweave 2 Also, Content (except music) licensed under CC BY-SA https://meta.stackexchange.com/help/l... The original Question post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license, and the original Answer post is licensed under the 'CC BY-SA 4.0' ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... ) license. If anything seems off to you, please feel free to write me at vlogize [AT] gmail [DOT] com. --- Transforming XML to JSON Arrays: The Power of DataWeave 2 in XML Parsing In the world of data integration, transforming data formats is a common requirement. One such transformation challenge involves turning an XML structure into a JSON array while maintaining relationships. In this guide, we will explore how to parse an XML document recursively to output a flat JSON array using DataWeave 2. Understanding the Problem The Input XML Structure You may be faced with an XML like the one shown below, which outlines various bill of materials: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Desired Output The goal is to produce a JSON array that lists each BOM in a flat structure, wherein each entry provides three key details: id: The RecId of the BOM productId: The ItemId of the BOM parentId: The RecId of the parent BOM (or null for top-level BOMs) Here’s an example of what the desired output should resemble: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] The Solution To achieve the transformation, we can employ a recursive approach in DataWeave 2. Below are the detailed steps along with the corresponding DataWeave code that illustrates the setup. Step-by-Step Breakdown 1. Define the Recursive Function We will create a function called parseBOM that takes bomData and parentId as arguments. This function will traverse each BOM and handle the hierarchy properly: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] 2. Extract and Invoke the Function Now, we can pull values from the XML payload and invoke our recursive function to transform the full structure into the desired JSON format: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Complete DataWeave Script Combining these pieces, the resulting DataWeave script looks like this: [[See Video to Reveal this Text or Code Snippet]] Output Verification If executed correctly, the script will generate an output similar to our expected JSON structure mentioned earlier. This method effectively flattens the BOM structure while maintaining the relationship between parent and child BOMs using their RecIds. Conclusion Transforming XML to JSON might seem daunting, especially when dealing with nested hierarchies. However, using DataWeave 2 provides a powerful toolset that simplifies this process through recursion. By following the structured steps outlined above, you'll be able to create a clean, flat JSON array that retains essential hierarchical relationships, making your data more accessible and easier to manipulate in applications. Feel free to adapt the recursive logic and JSON structure to fit your specific needs! Happy coding!