56. External Iliac Artery | Course, Branches, Clinical Correlations | NEET PG | USMLE | MBBS скачать в хорошем качестве

56. External Iliac Artery | Course, Branches, Clinical Correlations | NEET PG | USMLE | MBBS

𝐒𝐮𝐛𝐬𝐜𝐫𝐢𝐛𝐞 𝗙𝐨𝐫 𝗠𝐨𝐫𝐞 𝗜𝐧𝐟𝐨𝐫𝐦𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐨𝐧 𝗛𝐞𝐚𝐥𝐭𝐡 👩‍⚕‍ 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝗠𝐞𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐢𝐧𝐞💉🩺💊 📌𝗜𝗻𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗴𝗿𝗮𝗺 :   / clinical.learning   External Iliac Artery | Course, Branches, Clinical Correlations he external iliac artery 🩸 is a major arterial conduit of the lower limb, continuing from the common iliac artery at the level of the lumbosacral junction (L5–S1). It courses along the medial border of the psoas major muscle, lying anterior to the sacroiliac joint, and travels under the inguinal ligament, where it becomes the femoral artery — the primary artery of the lower limb 🦵. Before this transition, it gives off two crucial branches: • The inferior epigastric artery 🧬, which ascends to supply the anterior abdominal wall and forms an important anastomosis with the superior epigastric artery, and • The deep circumflex iliac artery, which runs laterally along the iliac crest to help supply the lower abdominal wall 🧠. Clinically, the external iliac artery is a key landmark for vascular surgeons during procedures like femoral artery catheterization, and it may be involved in atherosclerotic disease, causing limb ischemia 🚨. It is also important in renal transplant surgeries, where the donor renal artery is often anastomosed to it. Since it lies anterior to the external iliac vein and medial to the femoral nerve, precise anatomical knowledge is essential to avoid complications during pelvic or vascular interventions 💡. #ExternalIliacArtery #FemoralArtery #VascularAnatomy #NEETPG2025 #FMGE2025 #USMLEPrep #MBBSAnatomy #ArterialSupply #PelvicVessels #RenalTransplantSurgery #AnatomyMadeSimple #ConceptualMedicine #DrGBhanuPrakash #MedicalYouTube #LowerLimbAnatomy