Скачать с ютуб 黄梨女工 Lady Worker in Pineapple Plantation в хорошем качестве

黄梨女工 Lady Worker in Pineapple Plantation

清晨六点，天还没开始亮，刘秋妹阿姨早已整装待发，小心翼翼地骑着摩托车从住宅前往位于柔佛州新邦令金（Simpang Renggam）的黄梨园。迎接她的是一行行一列列的黄梨树，繁多的树丛组成一大片黄梨海，宽阔无边。而刘阿姨就在中央的黄泥小路上缓缓前进，直到园中深处，与同事们集合。在开始一天的工作前，大伙们便着手准备用具和护具，例如磨刀，穿戴手套、帽子，才全副武装地采收黄梨。身为园里资历最深的一名员工，刘阿姨也是硕果仅存的华裔女工。 新邦令金位于柔佛州中部，邻近南北大道高速公路，拥有全马最大的黄梨种植园。该地土壤属于泥炭地，疏松透气而且肥沃，由亿万年前植物体死亡后分解积累而成的有机土地。加上雨水充足，十分适合种植黄梨。新邦令金的黄梨种植业于五十年代开始，并在六十至七十年代达到高峰，是一带居民主要的经济来源之一。其中，刘阿姨所属的陆洲园更是该区规模最大的黄梨园，占地超过六千亩，果树高达四十万棵。 自少女时期开始，刘阿姨已与黄梨为伍逾半个世纪。十五岁时在双亲的耳濡目染下进入黄梨园工作，她体验过拔草、种植黄梨苗，到现在专门负责收割黄梨。今年六十八岁的她依然身手矫健，背负五十公斤的箩筐不成问题。刘阿姨与同事们相处愉快，彼此嘘寒问暖，倍感窝心。她们齐心合力，辛勤工作三至四小时。当年在黄梨需求达到高峰时，工时甚至长达八、九小时。即使烈日当空，在低矮的黄梨树丛中可见她与同事们的身影屹立，进行收割。 黄梨生长的位置不一，因此收割的工作很难被机器取代，只能依赖最传统的人力资源。刘阿姨轻轻地握着黄澄澄的果实，手起刀落，砍断链接着果实与树的茎，把割下的黄梨往身后抛进背上的箩筐，长久以来可养成精准的“后空投篮”技能。这项工作的难度不大，但也具有风险，不时会被长得稍低的树叶绊倒。在进入园子途中必须把脚边的叶子削掉，确保自己通行无阻。早期园丘毗邻一片森林，不时会遇见蟒蛇和山猪，使人心惊胆颤。她至今心有余悸的是曾在园里误砍蜂窝，庆幸一众工友相互提醒，仓皇而逃，没有酿成悲剧。 刘阿姨历经黄梨种植业的鹊起和变迁，亲眼见证黄梨园由当年绝大部分是华裔员工，到现在几乎都是马来人和外劳从事工作。而随着好友们逐渐的退休，她也成为园里最后一名华裔女工。一份职业，守护了大半辈子，如今依然对工作保持热情，刘秋妹阿姨的敬业乐业精神令人佩服。 At 6A.M. before dawn, Aunty Liew Chiew Moy is well prepared, carefully riding her motorcycle from her house towards the pineapple plantation in Simpang Renggam. Rows of pineapple trees forming a vast, boundless sea of pineapples welcome her. Aunty Liew proceeded slowly but steadily on the yellow mud road until the center of the plantation, gathering with her colleagues. Before starting the day’s work, they prepare their tools and protective equipment, for instance sharpening knives, wearing gloves and sunhat, get ready before starting to harvest pineapples. Not only is Aunty Liew the most senior worker in the plantation, she is also the only remaining Chinese lady worker. Simpang Renggam is located in the mid section of Johor, close to the North-South Expressway, where the largest pineapple plantation in Malaysia is. The soil in the region is peat, formed from decomposed organic mass, having the advantages of being loose and good air circulation. Moreover, plentiful rainfall makes it an ideal place for planting pineapples. Pineapple plantation industry in Simpang Renggam started from the 50’s, achieving its peak in the 60’s to 70’s, becoming the main economic activity of the local population. Among them, Peninsula Plantation Sdn Bhd where Aunty Liew is attached, is the largest plantation in the vicinity, its surface area over 6,000 acres, with up to 400,000 pineapple trees. Since a teenager, Aunty Liew has been working with pineapples for over half a century. Under the influence of her parents, she started working at 15 years old, having experience in grass-cutting, sowing pineapple seedlings, until focusing on harvesting pineapples as of now. At the age of 68 years old, she is still as fit as a fiddle, carrying a 50 kilograms basket on her back without any problem. Aunty Liew gets along well with her colleagues, always greeting each other warmly and showing concern for each other’s well being. They work diligently together as a team for three to four hours a day. Back then during peak seasons, they sometimes work for 8 to 9 hours per day. Even though the weather is extremely hot, they could still be seen harvesting pineapples from the low pineapple trees. Pineapples grow in different positions on the tree, therefore the job of harvesting is difficult to replace by machinery, having to rely on traditional manpower. Aunty Liew grabs hold of the golden yellow fruit, with a swing of the knife, the fruit is separated from its stem, she then throws the harvested pineapple into the rattan basket on her back, developing deft “back air shot” skills over the years. Although the job itself is not difficult, there are several risks, including stumbling upon low leaves, which may have to be pared off on the way into the plantation to ensure a smooth journey. In the earlier days the plantation is adjacent to forests, bumping into pythons and wild hogs from time to time is a scary experience. Aunty Liew still trembles when reminiscing that she once accidentally cut a beehive, luckily her colleagues alerted each other to run for their lives, no harm was done. Aunty Liew has been through the rise and fall of the pineapple plantation industry, witnessing on her own the plantation staff changed from a majority of Chinese to now mostly Malays and foreign labourers. As her friends eventually retired, she became the last Chinese lady worker in the plantation. Defending her duty for the most of her life, yet still passionate about her job, Aunty Liew’s dedication is much admirable. #有你UNI #UNIGallery #马来西亚有你 #有你 #UNI #uniness #uninessmalaysia https://uni.gallery https://uniness.gallery 文 Text/ 潘慧雯 Pua Hui Wen © 2019 ECHINOIDEA SDN BHD