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Join this channel to get access to perks: / @periscopefilm Want to learn more about Periscope Film and get access to exclusive swag? Join us on Patreon. Visit / periscopefilm Visit our website www.PeriscopeFilm.com This short, black-and-white educational film from 1948 titled “Building a Highway” uses live action footage to offer insights into how highways are built. Produced by Encyclopedia Britannica Films in collaboration with M.B. Lagaard of the technological Institute at Northwestern University, the film walks the viewer through the step-by-step process of constructing highways from choosing and surveying the land to laying concrete. Encyclopædia Britannica Films (also named EB Films for short) was the top producer and distributor of educational 16 mm films and later VHS video cassettes for schools and libraries from the 1940s through the 1990s (by which time the internet replaced video as a primary source for educational media). Film opens, EB Films logo (0:10). Title page, opening credits overlaid still shots of construction vehicles and men laying concrete (0:16). Narration begins, cars zoom by on highway (0:33). First step to building highway: Surveyors stand in grassy, hilly area and determine where highway should go (0:52). Smoke fills air as men burn brush, cut down trees in area (1:15). Large chunks of earth, soil move down side of hill as man clears path using bulldozer (1:26). Now that path cleared, 1937 Caterpillar RD8 Track-Type tractor with caterpillar treads pulls along road scraper; Two other tractors push scraper from behind (2:28). Interior of road scraper where dirt is collected, scraper acts as shovel clearing excess dirt and bringing it to parts of road that are uneven (2:59). Paving the road: Workmen set up heavy steel track along either side of road; Close-up as they hammer in big steel stakes to hold track in place (3:55). Men use shovels to manually level the road before concrete poured over (4:17). View of concrete batching equipment in background, perhaps 1946 Dodge WHA45 Dump Truck arrives at concrete batching plant, drops off truckloads of rock and sand (5:00). Rock, sand dumped into crushing and screening machines (5:19). Processed rocks dropped from conveyor belt into large pile (5:37). Cement from railroad cars hoisted into elevator and dropped into paving trucks; Aerial view of paving truck filled evenly with gray, powdery cement and processed rocks (5:49). Crane guides scoop shovel down into processed sand, scoop of clean sand dropped onto loading hopper, sand falls onto paving truck covering the cement and rocks (6:08). Truck loaded with materials arrives at construction site, truck dumps materials from front of paving machine into large scoop; Man pounds truck with hammer to loosen any material that may be stuck (6:58). Water trucks arrive with water to mix concrete, hand opens valve controlling water flow, water flows through pipe into pump on the side of the mixer (7:18). Mixer man observes process, operates levers in order to drop load of raw materials into mixer where they mix with water (7:45). Bucket attached to pulley system drops concrete mix along road, men come with shovels to help flatten concrete (8:09). Man lays heavy wire screens over concrete, act as reinforcement to keep concrete from cracking over time (8:25). Concrete leveled using large industrial machine (8:50). Close-up machine that cuts grooves into concrete, men place strip of heavy fiber in groove to keep concrete from cracking (8:54). Final smoothing, details done manually: Men drag what appears to be cloth across concrete for roughening process in order to stop future glare on surface, corners rounded with trowel to keep edges from breaking (9:15). Men wet pavement, cover with heavy paper (9:33). Footage cuts to completed highway outfitted with guardrails, stop signs and traffic lights; Cars drive along highway (9:57). Closing shot of EB logo (10:37). Film ends (10:44). Motion picture films don't last forever; many have already been lost or destroyed. For almost two decades, we've worked to collect, scan and preserve the world as it was captured on 35mm, 16mm and 8mm movies -- including home movies, industrial films, and other non-fiction. If you have endangered films you'd like to have scanned, or wish to donate celluloid to Periscope Film so that we can share them with the world, we'd love to hear from you. Contact us via the weblink below. This film is part of the Periscope Film LLC archive, one of the largest historic military, transportation, and aviation stock footage collections in the USA. Entirely film backed, this material is available for licensing in 24p HD, 2k and 4k. For more information visit http://www.PeriscopeFilm.com