Truly Deadly; The Worst Volcanic Disaster Years скачать в хорошем качестве

Truly Deadly; The Worst Volcanic Disaster Years

Sometimes, bad years just happen. And this includes for natural disasters such as volcanic eruptions. Today's video will discuss the worst and unluckiest years in recent human history in terms of the sheer number and scope of various volcano related natural disasters. This is all told through the knowledge and analysis of a geologist. Thumbnail Photo Credit: U.S. Geological Survey (Data Owner), Hoblitt, Richard P. (Photographer), "View of native house on flanks of Pinatubo. Mount Pinatubo, Philippines. 1991.", USGS Denver Library Photographic Collection, Public Domain, https://library.usgs.gov/photo/index.... Note: The thumbnail photo displays the aftermath of the 1991 eruption of Mount Pinatubo. Surprisingly, 1991 does not land in the top 10 recent worst years list for volcanic disasters. If you would like to support this channel, consider using one of the following links: (Patreon:   / geologyhub  ) (YouTube membership:    / @geologyhub  ) (Gemstone & Mineral Etsy store: http://prospectingarizona.etsy.com) (GeologyHub Merch Etsy store: http://geologyhub.etsy.com) Google Earth imagery used in this video: ©Google & Data Providers This video is protected under "fair use". If you see an image and/or video which is your own in this video, and/or think my discussion of a scientific paper (and/or discussion/mentioning of the data/information within a scientific paper) does not fall under the fair use doctrine, and wish for it to be censored or removed, contact me by email at geologyhubyt@gmail.com and I will make the necessary changes. Various licenses used in sections of this video (not the entire video, this video as a whole does not completely fall under one of these licenses) and/or in this video's thumbnail image (and this list does not include every license used in this video and/or thumbnail image): Public Domain: https://creativecommons.org/publicdom... CC BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... Sources/Citations: [1] Brown, S.K., Jenkins, S.F., Sparks, R.S.J. et al. Volcanic fatalities database: analysis of volcanic threat with distance and victim classification. J Appl. Volcanol. 6, 15 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13617-017-00..., CC BY 4.0. Database (additional file 1) was used from this scientific paper to cite specific eruptions (including eruption years) and fatalities from a specific volcano (except for Hibok-Hibok's 1951 eruption) + eruption details. This includes portions of the video's script. [2] U.S. Geological Survey [3] USGS Denver Library Photographic Collection [4] Edmund Otis Hovey, "The 1902-1903 eruptions of Mont Pele, Martinique, and the Soufriere, St. Vincent.", Congr. geol. intern., Compte rendu IX Sess., pp. 707-738, 11 pis. and 6 figs., 1904. [5] Georges Boudon, Anne Le Friant, Benoit Villemant, Jean-Pierre Viode, "Martinique", Volcanic Hazard Atlas Of The Lesser Antilles, Observatoire Volcanologique et Sismologique de la Martinique, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris. [6] VEIs, dates/years, composition, & bulk tephra volume estimates for volcanic eruptions shown in this video which were assigned a VEI 4 or larger are sourced from the LaMEVE database (British Geological Survey © UKRI), https://www2.bgs.ac.uk/vogripa/view/c..., Used with Permission [7] Source of Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) methodology and criteria: Newhall, C. G., and Self, S. (1982), The volcanic explosivity index (VEI) an estimate of explosive magnitude for historical volcanism, J. Geophys. Res., 87(C2), 1231–1238, doi:10.1029/JC087iC02p01231. Accessed / Read by    / geologyhub   on Oct 5th, 2022. 0:00 Worst Volcano Years 1:01 1902 Timeline 2:03 Scientific Paper 2:57 Worst 10 Years 3:23 1991 Eruptions 3:37 1640 Eruptions 4:04 1888 Eruptions 4:39 1979 Eruptions