Tomato || ಊಜಿ || ಟೊಮ್ಯಾಟೋ ಊಜಿ ||Tuta absoluta || Control using Gaiagen Lura 70% || organic farming скачать в хорошем качестве

Tomato || ಊಜಿ || ಟೊಮ್ಯಾಟೋ ಊಜಿ ||Tuta absoluta || Control using Gaiagen Lura 70% || organic farming

​‪@Masterofgrapes‬ Facebook page   / karthikgowdabk.10   Instagram link   / master_of_grapes1   Amazon link tomato ಊಜಿ https://amzn.to/3PfqyLX Ridge gourd ಸೋರೆಕಾಯಿ ಊಜಿ https://amzn.to/3hmYYQh Redglobe grapes   • Red globe grapes || great taste || Ready t...   Super sonaka    • Super sonaka || Green seedless grapes || s...   Tomato plants    • Tomato || tomato plant growing || How to g...   Brinjal planting    • Black Brinjal |Harvesting started , super ...   Control insect    • Fruit fly || how to make fruit fly traps i...   =================== Subscribe to our channel ==================== #masterofgrapes #tomatoಊಜಿ #ಊಜಿ American pinworm [Tuta absoluta] famous as ooji fly in Kannada and uji in Telugu is one of the major and important pest of tomato. Tuta absoluta has become the serious pest with its highly damaging nature in all the stages of its life cycle. The crop losses are high as 60 to 100% due the infestation by Tuta absoluta. The insect control has become difficult to manage due to its escaping nature. IPM practices may be taken to avoid and manage the pest throughout its life cycle. Life cycle of Tuta absoluta Egg: Egg are creamy white to yellow and oval or cylindrical in shape, and approximately 0.35 mm long. Usually are laid on underside of leaves, buds, stems and on young developing fruits. The duration of the eggs stage lasts for 7 days. Larvae: Duration: 11 days Larvae are creamy with a dark head, becoming greenish to light pink in the second to fourth instars. Length (1st instar) 0.9 mm to (4th instar) 7.5 mm. Pupa: duration: 5 days Pupa are Brown 6mm long May be found in or on the leaves or the soil, and occasionally on the flowers, fruits and stem. Larvae will fall to the ground in a silken thread, and pupate in the soil. Adult: Duration: female- lives for 10-15 days and Male lives for 6-7 days. Adult moth are brown or silver color with Black spots on the wings and are relatively small with a body length of 7 mm. The most important identifying character are the filiform (bead like structure) antenna. Adults are nocturnal and hide between leaves during the day time. Management of TUTA ABSOLUTA: Cultural control methods: Good agricultural practices The management of Tuta absoluta include crop rotation with non-solanaceous crops (preferably Cruciferous crops). Proper ploughing, sufficient irrigation and fertilization to the crop may also help in reducing the Tuta Infested leaves need to be removed before the caterpillar inside the leaf is able to pupate and become an egg-laying adult moth. Removal of infested plants and complete removal of post-harvest plant debris and fruits will cut the life cycle where the population may be reduced. The removal of wild solanaceous host plants near the growing area is also effective, as these can host all stages of the pest, which can then re-attack the growing crop. Mechanical management: Detection and identification The use of pheromone traps[ Water traps] is a reliable method to detect the presence of Tuta absoluta. Use of pheromone traps may be helpful not only for detection of pest and also to control the pest population by disturbing its life cycle. The use of incandescent bulb as light trap @ one bulb/150 m2 + 1 pheromone trap/300 m2 is found to be more effective in managing the Tuta absoluta. Also can be controlled by using chemical spray also