什么是戒断综合征 李甦 吉林省脑科医院 скачать в хорошем качестве

什么是戒断综合征 李甦 吉林省脑科医院

什么是戒断综合征 李甦 吉林省脑科医院 戒断综合征是指长期使用某种精神活性物质，成瘾以后由于突然的减量或者停止使用，出现的一种精神和神经症状，它表现为失眠、烦躁、抑郁、情绪不稳等症状，同时伴有恶心、呕吐、流泪、流涕、腹痛、腹泻、全身疼痛、震颤抽搐等这些症状，严重时可导致死亡。美沙酮是使他缓解这些症状，要是他出现这些症状，不能再给他海洛因，就给他喝美沙酮，让他缓解一点点，就慢慢的让他适应没有海洛因的情况，然后用美沙酮逐渐慢慢往下减量使他戒毒，但是这个过程是很痛苦的，因为治疗疼痛的药物，没有比海洛因更强烈，用美沙酮是最接近它的。 What is abstinence syndrome Abstinence syndrome refers to the long-term use of certain psychoactive substances, After addiction, because of sudden reduction or discontinuation of use, A mental and neurological symptom that occurs, It is characterized by insomnia, restlessness, depression, emotional instability and other symptoms, At the same time, it is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, tears, runny nose, abdominal pain, diarrhea, general pain, tremor and convulsion, In severe cases, it can lead to death. Methadone is to ease these symptoms, If he had these symptoms, No more heroin, Just give him methadone, Let him relax a little bit, Just slowly adapt him to the situation without heroin, Then gradually reduce the dosage of methadone to get rid of the drug, But the process is painful, Because of the pain medication, Nothing is stronger than heroin, Methadone is the closest to it.