Exploring the Charm and Atmosphere of Nymburk 🇨🇿 A Walk Through a Picturesque Czech Town 4K HDR ASMR скачать в хорошем качестве

Exploring the Charm and Atmosphere of Nymburk 🇨🇿 A Walk Through a Picturesque Czech Town 4K HDR ASMR

Welcome to Nymburk, a small town in the heart of the Czech Republic, filled with charm and character. Join us for a picturesque walk through the town's mysterious alleys and stunning architecture as we bask in the beauty of the sunset. From medieval fortifications to colorful facades of small houses, Nymburk is a true gem waiting to be discovered. Let's take a stroll and immerse ourselves in the atmosphere of this lovely town. If you watch to the end, I'll show you my favorite spot under my favorite tree! 🖐😀 Nymburk is a town in the Nymburk district of the Central Bohemia Region, situated on the Elbe River, 45 km east of Prague, about 30 km southeast of Mladá Boleslav, and 6 km northwest of Poděbrady. It has approximately 15 thousand inhabitants and covers an area of 20.59 km². The town's historic core, with its railway and industrial tradition, is an urban conservation area. The area of the town has been inhabited since prehistoric times, and in some periods, there was a fortress here. The settlement was concentrated in the space between Church Square and Premyslid Square. The oldest fortifications were probably built here in the Eneolithic by members of the Řivnáč culture. The undisputed archaeological traces of fortifications associated with the Lusatian culture date back to the Early Bronze Age. It is likely that the fortress also existed in the Hallstatt period. The site was also inhabited in the final phase of the Early Middle Ages, but it is unclear whether it was a hillfort or a mere courtyard at that time. The royal town of Nymburk owes its foundation to Přemysl Otakar II. However, the exact date when the construction of Nymburk began is still not fully known. The year 1275 is currently accepted as the year of the town's foundation. At the end of the 18th century, the town's founding (Vícemílov) in 779 was rejected by the first enlighteners, as stated in the mythical Hájek Chronicle. A century later, the date of 1219 (referring to Litoměřice) was excluded, and later also the year 1257, to which the oldest surviving charter of the town of Nymburk issued for the local Dominican monastery refers. Historical research has certainly ruled out this date and, on the contrary, puts the creation of the charter for the Dominican monastery at the very end of the reign of King Přemysl Otakar II, more precisely between 25 November 1274 and 21 November 1276. Therefore, 1275 seems to be the most probable date when the king ordered the locator Konrad (sometimes referred to as Kunrát) to measure and establish the town of Nymburk. The Gothic church of St. Giles The name Nymburk is derived from the word Neuenburch (Latin: Novum Castrum - New Castle), but according to Hájek's Chronicle, Nymburk was formerly called Svinibrod, allegedly because pigs used to graze here in the other part, nowadays behind the Elbe River. The king settled the Dominican order here and called German and Dutch colonists to join the Czech settlers, who, over the centuries, assimilated among the Czechs (the Czech language did not prevail over the German language until the 15th century after the Hussite Wars). However, the foundation itself was probably not completed until the reign of King Wenceslas II. During the reign of Wenceslas II, the construction of the Gothic Church of St. Nicholas (now the Church of St. Giles) and the Dominican monastery also took place. The town was surrounded by a burnt brick wall with about fifty towers and two defensive moats fed from the Elbe. The walls included four city gates and a gate to the river. The Svatojiřská gate led to the west, the Velibská or Boleslavská gate to the northwest, the Bobnická gate to the north-east and the Mostecká or Elbe gate on the south side, which was connected to a wooden bridge over the Elbe. They were demolished during the 19th century. Renaissance Nymburk Town Hall The town grew wealthy due to the fact that it was located at the crossroads of trade routes and gained many privileges. During the Hussite Wars, it initially supported Emperor Sigismund, but in 1421 it made an agreement with the Union of Prague and switched to the side of the cupbearer. During the reign of George of Poděbrady, Nymburk again thrived and remained a Utraquist town until the end of the 15th century; for example, a famous Latin school was established here. During the 16th century, it peaked its prosperity when the Renaissance town hall was built. At the end of the century, a post office was established in Nymburk thanks to Samuel Ignác Turnovský. During the Thirty Years' War, however, in 1634, most of the town was burnt down by the Saxons, who murdered more than 200 people in the local church. It took many decades to restore the city to live, but the original glory could not be restored due to fires, plague, and the limitations of the walls. Recorded in 4k 60fps HDR Perception Philosophy © 2023 19 February 2023 Czech Republic ASMR