hareer ki kasht | horse farming in pakistan | Chebulic Myrobalan farming in urdu скачать в хорошем качестве

hareer ki kasht | horse farming in pakistan | Chebulic Myrobalan farming in urdu

Chebulic Myrobalan (Terminalia chebula) farming involves cultivating the Haritaki tree, which is native to South and Southeast Asia. The tree is known for its medicinal properties, with the dried fruit being used in traditional medicine. Farming practices focus on providing the right climate, soil, and care to ensure healthy growth and fruit production.  Cultivation Details: Climate: Chebulic Myrobalan thrives in tropical and subtropical regions with temperatures ranging from 22-35°C, though it can tolerate a wider range. It prefers a mean annual rainfall of 1,000-1,700mm but can adapt to between 750-3,300mm.  Soil: The tree is adaptable to various well-drained soils, including sandy and clayey loams, with a pH preference of 5.5-6.5, but tolerating 5-7.5.  Sunlight: It prefers sunny locations but can tolerate some shade, especially when young.  Watering: Regular watering is important, especially during establishment, but established trees are moderately drought-tolerant.  Fertilizing: A balanced fertilizer can be beneficial during the growing season.  Propagation: Propagation is typically done through seeds.  Farming Practices: Seed Germination: Sow seeds in well-draining soil and keep them moist, noting that germination can take several weeks.  Seedling Care: Provide adequate space for growth and proper soil conditions.  Pruning and Coppicing: The tree coppices well, producing new shoots, and regenerates well after burning.  Harvesting: Harvest the fruits when they are ripe, typically during the July-December period.  Challenges: Slow Growth: Seedlings and young trees have a slow growth rate.  Natural Regeneration: Natural regeneration from seeds can be poor due to fruit harvesting and animal predation.  Declining Population: In some regions, the population of Haritaki trees is declining due to factors like deforestation and unsustainable harvesting practices, Benefits: Medicinal Properties: The dried fruit of Chebulic Myrobalan is used in traditional medicine for various ailments, including coughs, digestive issues, and skin diseases.  Adaptability: The tree's ability to tolerate a range of conditions makes it a viable option for cultivation in various environments.  Ecosystem Services: The Haritaki tree plays a role in forest ecosystems, providing habitat and contributing to biodiversity.  hareer ki kasht | horse farming in pakistan |Chebulic Myrobalan farming in urdu