The Muqaddimah | CH-6 (Ibn Khaldun's Concept of Knowledge and Human Intellect) | المقدمه:ابن خلدون скачать в хорошем качестве

The Muqaddimah | CH-6 (Ibn Khaldun's Concept of Knowledge and Human Intellect) | المقدمه:ابن خلدون

This chapter explores the intellectual and traditional sciences within Islamic civilization, emphasizing that knowledge is a learned craft rather than an innate trait. Ibn Khaldun distinguishes between the discerning intellect, used for daily survival, and the speculative intellect, which allows humans to perceive the intellectual and spiritual worlds beyond mere animal sensation. He argues that the apparent superiority of sedentary cultures is merely a result of habituation to technical crafts and scientific instruction, noting that the tradition of teaching is what sustains a civilization’s intellectual life. The source provides a detailed taxonomy of disciplines, ranging from traditional legal and prophetic sciences to rational sciences like logic, physics, and medicine, while also addressing mystical experiences and the supernatural. Ultimately, illustrates how the rise and fall of urban centers directly dictate the attainment and preservation of human knowledge. What is Ibn Khaldun known for? Science in the Muslim world Ibn Khaldun's Bedouin civilization What is Asabiyyah History of Islamic civilization Medieval Arab scholar Civilization collapse Urban vs nomadic Islamic golden age Arab historian The philosophy book explained History book summary Classical social theory #ibnkhaldun #muqaddimah #fiqh #sufism #logic #physics #medicine #epistemology #taxonomyofknowledge #urbancivilization #ntellectualhistory #islamicgoldenage #islamicphilosophy #skills