Rev. Fr. Darwin Gitgano - FOUR DIMENSIONS OF DIGNITY скачать в хорошем качестве

Rev. Fr. Darwin Gitgano - FOUR DIMENSIONS OF DIGNITY

Darwin Gitgano is a Filipino Catholic priest known for explaining Catholic teachings in a simple, accessible, and pastoral way through talks and online reflections. In his discussion titled “Four Dimensions of Dignity”, Fr. Gitgano reflects on the Catholic understanding of human dignity, drawing from Scripture, philosophy, and Church teaching. He explains that dignity is not one-dimensional but can be understood in four interconnected aspects. 1. Ontological Dignity (Inherent Dignity) This is the dignity every human person possesses by the mere fact of being human. Rooted in being created in the image and likeness of God (cf. Genesis 1:27). It cannot be earned, lost, or taken away. Even sinners, criminals, the poor, and the unborn retain this dignity. This dimension emphasizes that human worth is intrinsic, not dependent on status, ability, or achievement. 2. Moral Dignity This refers to how a person lives according to truth and moral goodness. It grows when one chooses virtue. It is diminished when one freely chooses sin. Unlike ontological dignity, this can increase or decrease depending on moral actions. Here, Fr. Gitgano highlights personal responsibility and moral accountability. 3. Social (or Relational) Dignity This dimension concerns how society recognizes and respects the dignity of the human person. Expressed in justice, human rights, and social structures. Violated through discrimination, exploitation, or oppression. Calls Christians to uphold the dignity of others in social and political life. This reflects Catholic Social Teaching and the call to promote the common good. 4. Existential (or Experiential) Dignity This relates to a person’s lived experience of dignity. How individuals perceive their own worth. Influenced by upbringing, trauma, poverty, or affirmation. Pastoral care helps restore a wounded sense of dignity. Fr. Gitgano often emphasizes healing, mercy, and accompaniment in this dimension.