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The Trarri, veterans of the early Roman Army during the Camillian Reforms, represented the remnants of the old military system. Wealthy and experienced infantry, they distinguished themselves from their famous successors in both arms and tactics. Following the disastrous Battle of Allia, General Camilius, despite his exile, rose to power as Rome's Dictator. He urgently mobilized the remaining Roman forces, ambushing and annihilating the Gauls who had defeated a Roman Hoplite Army and threatened the city. However, Rome's reputation teetered on the brink. The defeat by the Gauls had tarnished Rome's image, fostering discontent among its subjects and sowing the seeds of rebellion. The inflexible Hoplite phalanx formation was blamed for Rome's defeat, leading Camilius to introduce the quincunx formation, offering greater mobility while maintaining a solid line. Camilius also reorganized the army by class, with the youngest and poorest soldiers becoming Hastati and the wealthiest, the Trarrii. The Trarrii, distinct from their later counterparts, adopted Greek-style armor, including the expensive muscle cuirass, a symbol of wealth and strength. Unlike Greek versions, Roman muscle cuirasses often lacked detailed ab muscles, featuring gorgon or head decorations instead. The Italo-Corinthian helmet, with its lightweight design, offered excellent protection and symbolized status. Trarrii, as experienced fighters, commonly wore these helmets. Greaves, initially worn on both legs, gradually shifted to just one, possibly due to cost or improved mobility. The shift from the Hoplon to the scutum shield was likely driven by versatility and enhanced protection. The primary weapon of the Trarrii was the Hasta Spear, used skillfully in combat and having ceremonial significance. In battle, the Triarii, elite soldiers in the Camillan Roman army, formed a phalanx as the third line of reserves, experienced and reliable. They also acted as a barrier to prevent fleeing troops from retreating. Overall, the Trarrii represented a distinct and skilled group within the Roman army, using Greek-inspired armor and tactics to secure Rome's position in a challenging era. SOURCES: https://www.worldhistory.org/ https://www.britannica.com/ __________________________________________________________________________ SUBSCRIBE NOW : https://bit.ly/3aYZCOh PATREON : https://bit.ly/3b0VixZ MERCH : https://bit.ly/2X4d8rX __________________________________________________________________________ MUSIC : by Alexander Nakarada Music: by Alexander Nakarada (www.serpentsoundstudios.com) Licensed under Creative Commons BY Attribution 4.0 License __________________________________________________________________________ Triarii,Roman Triarii,Roman Legion,Legion of Rome,Hastati,Principes,Roman Triarii Camillian,Camillan reforms,Ancient Rome,Roman Army,Ancient Roman,Roman Soilder,Roman Warrior,Ancient Warrior,Units of History,Ancient History,History of Ancient Rome,Rome,World History,Ancient,Historical Warfare,Ancient History Guy #Rome #AncientRome #AncientHistoryGuy