What are Living Building Materials? I Wil Srubar I Bio-brick, production of living building material скачать в хорошем качестве

What are Living Building Materials? I Wil Srubar I Bio-brick, production of living building material

What are living building materials? In a recent innovation, living building blocks can be created with bacteria which make the building come alive. A lot of research is going on in the field of developing “living materials” for a building which is a combination of biology, polymers and cement chemistry. What are living building materials? Living building materials are also known as biological building materials in which microorganisms help in the manufacturing of the material. The bacteria and other microbes work as mini-factories and they develop materials which can live, multiply, heal cracks and absorb toxic substances from the air. Wood is also a biological material but it is not alive. How do living building materials help to combat pollution? The living building materials are designed to replace most commonly used building materials which release a lot of greenhouse gases. Cement is the most widely used construction material and is a source of industrial pollution. Hence if we can replace cement with living building materials then it can help in reducing the pollution that is caused by the construction industry. What is the inspiration behind the development of living building materials? The scientists take inspiration from organisms like corals which secrete limestone. One such example is the coral reefs which are formed by colonies of coral polyps which are held together by calcium carbonate. Wil Srubar, a material scientist and head of the Living Materials Laboratory at the University of Colorado Boulder quotes “Nature has figured out how to do a lot of things in a clever and efficient way, we just need to pay more attention.” How are living building materials produced? Wil Srubar and his team have created building blocks in a variety of shapes with cyanobacteria which belongs to the genus Synechococcus . These photosynthetic organisms manufacture the living building material with the use of carbon dioxide, sunlight and water. Therefore these living building materials help in absorbing carbon from the atmosphere and help in controlling climate change. • In their experiment, colonies of cyanobateria are introduced into a solution of sand and gelatine. These microbes absorb carbon dioxide to help them grow and make calcium carbonate or limestone in suitable conditions. The calcium carbonate mineralises the gelatine and binds together with the sand to create micro concrete or bio cement which is a hard living brick. • The living brick can reproduce and grow into a new brick in ideal conditions. If these materials can grow biologically then they can be manufactured at an exponential rate. The living building materials survive in humid conditions and cannot multiply in an arid climate. Apa itu Bahan Bangunan Hidup? Wil Srubar, Bio-brick. Bagaimana bahan bangunan hidup diproduksi? Apa Bahan Bangunan Urip? Wil Srubar, Bio-bata. Kepiye cara ngasilake bahan bangunan urip? 什麼是生活建材？威爾·斯魯巴（Wil Srubar），生物磚。生活建築材料是如何生產的？ Shénme shì shēnghuó jiàncái? Wēi ěr·sī lǔ bā (Wil Srubar), shēngwù zhuān. Shēnghuó jiàn zhù cáiliào shì rúhé shēngchǎn de? Was sind lebende Baumaterialien? Wil Srubar, Bio-Ziegel. Wie werden lebende Baumaterialien hergestellt? O que são materiais de construção vivos? Wil Srubar, Bio-brick. Como são produzidos os materiais de construção vivos? Что такое живые строительные материалы? Вил Срубар, Биокирпич. Как производятся живые строительные материалы? Chto takoye zhivyye stroitel'nyye materialy? Vil Srubar, Biokirpich. Kak proizvodyatsya zhivyye stroitel'nyye materialy? ¿Qué son los materiales de construcción vivos? Wil Srubar, Bio-ladrillo. ¿Cómo se producen los materiales de construcción vivos? लिविंग बिल्डिंग मैटेरियल क्या हैं? विल श्रीबर, बायो-ईंट। जीवित निर्माण सामग्री का उत्पादन कैसे किया जाता है? living bilding maiteriyal kya hain? vil shreebar, baayo-eent. jeevit nirmaan saamagree ka utpaadan kaise kiya jaata hai? ما هي مواد البناء الحية؟ ويل سروبار ، بيو بريك. كيف يتم إنتاج مواد البناء الحية؟ ma hi mawadu albina' alhy? wayl srubar , byw bryk. kayf ytmu 'iintaj mawadi albina' alhy? লিভিং বিল্ডিং উপকরণ কি? উইল শ্রুবার, বায়ো-ইট। জীবিত বিল্ডিং উপকরণগুলি কীভাবে উত্পাদিত হয়? Libhiṁ bilḍiṁ upakaraṇa ki? U'ila śrubāra, bāẏō-iṭa. Jībita bilḍiṁ upakaraṇaguli kībhābē utpādita haẏa? 生きている建築材料とは何ですか？ Wil Srubar、Bio-brick。生きている建材はどのように作られていますか？ Ikite iru kenchiku zairyō to wa nanidesu ka? Wil Srubar, Bio - burikku. Ikite iru kenzai wa dono yō ni tsukura rete imasu ka? Ano ang Mga Materyales sa Buhay na Gusali? Wil Srubar, Bio-brick. Paano nagagawa ang mga nabubuhay na materyales sa gusali? Que sont les matériaux de construction vivants? Wil Srubar, Bio-brique. Comment sont produits les matériaux de construction vivants?