Learn Nouns and Adjectives in Arabic (part 1) - Lesson 11 الاسماء والصفات скачать в хорошем качестве

Learn Nouns and Adjectives in Arabic (part 1) - Lesson 11 الاسماء والصفات

This is the first grammar lesson. I will start with the first part of Nouns and Adjectives, and I will continue in future videos. Nouns in Arabic are either masculine or feminine, whether they are animates or inanimate objects. The feminine noun in spoken Arabic usually ends with either the short vowel “a” or “e”. For those who know, or are studying Classical too (it’s the ta marbouta ة، ـة) ` For example: A car Sayyara سيارة A picture ṣura ṣura صورة A problem Mushkile مشكلة a school madrase مدرسة Of course, as in every language, also in Arabic we have exceptions, some feminine nouns do not end with “a” or “e” sound. For example: Mother in Arabic is imm ام , so of course it’s a feminine noun and it does not end in “a” or “e” sound. Another example is Bintبنت or binet for a girl or a daughter. Shamesشمس which means sun, and Narنار which means fire, and other words that are feminine and do not end with “a” or “e” sound. Let’s move to the adjectives. unlike the English language, adjectives in Arabic come after the noun. A masculine noun should take a masculine adjective. And if the non is feminine the adjective too should be in the feminine form. Let me give you 2 examples on the nouns and adjectives in the masculine form, and another 2 in the feminine form: I’ll start with masculine 1. When I want to say, a new notebook, Daftarدفتر (m) ijdeedجديد . Daftar is a notebook ijdeed is new. When I say Daftar ijdeed as if I’m saying notebook new. As I’ve said before, the adjective ijdeed comes after the noun Daftar . Daftar ijdeed Another example 2. a clever student (m) Talebطالب shaterشاطر . Taleb is a male student (m), shater is clever. Taleb shater. Now let’s look at the feminine, and see how these masculine adjectives change to feminine: 1. a new car Sayyaraسيارة ijdeedeجديدة –. Sayyara is a car, ijdeede is new in the feminine form. Sayyara (f) ijdeede 2. a clever female student is talbeطالبة shatraشاطرة –talbe is a female student (f), shatra is clever As you’ve seen, in order to form a feminine adjective, we add “a” or “e” to the masculine adjective and it becomes feminine. New ijdeedجديد becomes ijdeedeجديدة Clever shaterشاطر becomes shatra This was the first part of nouns and adjectives in Arabic, and I’ll teach you more in future videos. All the words of the lesson are in the description below. If you like this lesson give me a thumb up, and share it with your friends who are interested to learn Arabic. Also write in the comments below any question or suggestion you might have.