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#JLPT #LearnJapanese #StudyJapanese In this video, you will learn the grammar of【〜としたら・とすれば・とすると 】 if it were the case that..., if we assume... . ◆Patreon◆ ⇒ / maasasensei ◆Facebook◆ ⇒ / masasenseijapaneselesson ◆Instagram◆ ⇒ / masasensei ⇒@masasensei ◆Tiktok◆ ⇒@masasensei ◆italki◆ If you would like to have an online lesson, please register from here! https://www.italki.com/teacher/3243745 =============================================== ◆Let's also Review◆ 1.【~かな】I wonder, should I?, is it?, I wish that, I hope that • # 156 Learn Japanese【~かな】I wonder, sh... 2."Plain Style" + deshou, kamo shiremasen (it probably... It may be that...) • # 43 Learn Japanese - "Plain Style" +... 3.How to make "Conditional Form" 「たら」 • # 50 Learn Japanese - How to make "Co... 4.Conditional Form (ば、なら) • # 59 Learn Japanese - Conditional For... 5.How to use Conditional Form (と、たら、ば、なら) • # 60 Learn Japanese - How to use Cond... =============================================== 【〜としたら・とすれば・とすると】 if it were the case that..., if we assume... "supposing that is true" This grammar pattern indicates subjunctive condition. These three patterns are mostly interchangeable, though there are some slight differences: 「AとしたらB」: is commonly used for statements that have an emphasis on individuality (something subjective, i.e. related to a person) or a coincidental event. This is often used in more colloquial situations. We can also use it at the beginning of the sentence 「(そう)だとしたら、〜」 明日死ぬとしたら、今日何をしますか? もし明日死ぬとしたら、今日何をしますか? What would you do today if you were to die tomorrow? 毎日が日曜日だとしたら、何をしようかなあ。 もし毎日が日曜日だとしたら、何をしようかなあ。 If everyday is Sunday, what should I do? A. 明日のパーティーにちょっと遅れるかも! B. そっか!だとしたら何時ぐらい? A. I may be a little late for tomorrow's party! B. I see! If so, what time would you arrive? 「AとすればB」: is commonly used for subjective and logical judgments, after which evaluations often come in clause B. It is generally used to represent imagined situations which have not yet occurred. We can also use (it) at the beginning of the sentence 「(そう)だとすれば」 もし車を買い換えるとすれば、次はもっと大きい車が欲しいです。 If I buy a new car, I want a bigger one next time. その話が本当だとすれば、彼が犯人に違いない! If the story is true, he must be the criminal. A:明日、あそこの居酒屋のお酒が半額になるんだって! Tomorrow, the alcohol will be half price at that izakaya! B:だとすれば、明日はすごく混むだろうね… If so, it will be very crowded tomorrow ... 「AとするとB」is commonly used for objective statements. Conclusion that the consequent is natural often comes in clause B. It is generally used to represent imagined situations which have not yet occurred. We can also use (it) at the beginning of the sentence「(そう)だとすると」「すると」 私の国で戦争が起こったとすると、男の人は軍隊に参加しなければなりません。 If a war broke out in my country, (men) a man would have to join the army. 家から会社まで交通費が月に四万円以上かかるとすると、会社の近くに引っ越した方がいいだろう。 If it costs more than 40,000 yen a month to travel from home to work, I think it's better to move closer to the office. A:大きな台風が近づいてきているんだって! A: It seems that a big typhoon is approaching. B:そうだとすると、今週末の野外コンサートは中止になるかもね。 B: If so, this weekend's outdoor concert may be cancelled.