The Forgotten Dutch Dialect of Early America: New Netherland Dutch скачать в хорошем качестве

The Forgotten Dutch Dialect of Early America: New Netherland Dutch

I love languages, New Netherland Dutch, Hudson Valley Dutch, colonial Dutch dialect, extinct Dutch dialect, Dutch language in America, Dutch in New York, Dutch in New Jersey, Dutch in Delaware, early American languages, New York colonial history, Hudson Valley history, Dutch settlers in America, Dutch influence on English, American English loanwords, baas boss, koekje cookie, koolsla cole slaw, stoop Dutch word, Harlem Haarlem, Brooklyn Breukelen, Dutch American culture, Dutch Reformed Church, Martin Van Buren Dutch, Santa Claus Sinterklaas, Washington Irving Dutch folklore CHAPTERS: Introduction: 0:00 - 4:01 Numbers: 4:02 - 4:16 Greetings & Phrases: 4:17 - 5:07 Vocabulary: 5:08 - 6:53 Sample Text: 6:54 - 11:29 Lord's Prayer: 11:30 -12:05 Welcome to my channel! This is Andy from I love languages. Let's learn different languages/dialects together. Special Thanks to The Tomy :) Hallo! My naam is Andy, hoe ben jou? (Hay-low, my name is Andy, who been you?) My name is Andy. How are you? Let's talk about the New Netherlands Dutch dialect. The New Netherland Dutch Dialect New Netherland Dutch was a distinct colonial dialect that developed in the 17th and 18th centuries in the Dutch colony of New Netherland, located in present-day New York, New Jersey, and Delaware. Brought by settlers from the Netherlands, the language began as a form of 17th-century Dutch but gradually evolved due to contact with English, Indigenous languages, and other immigrant tongues. This dialect—sometimes called Hudson Valley Dutch—persisted for generations, especially in rural communities and Dutch Reformed churches, long after the English takeover in 1664. While formal Dutch slowly gave way to English in most domains, New Netherland Dutch survived in pockets, used for daily conversation, sermons, and storytelling. Over time, it developed unique features and vocabulary borrowed from English and the American context, creating a creolized or regionalized Dutch. It finally died out as a first language by the early 20th century, with Julia Bogardus Hasbrouck of Ulster County, New York, believed to be its last fluent native speaker, passing away in 1920. Despite its extinction, traces of the dialect live on in loanwords like boss (from baas), cookie (from koekje), cole slaw (from koolsla), and stoop (from stoep), which have become staples in American English. The dialect’s legacy is also reflected in the preserved place names like Harlem (from Haarlem), Brooklyn (Breukelen), and Flushing (Vlissingen), and in the memory of a unique colonial language shaped by both Old World roots and New World realities. The New Netherland Dutch People and Culture The Dutch settlers of New Netherland left a lasting cultural imprint on early America that extended far beyond their numbers. Arriving in the early 1600s under the Dutch West India Company, they established a prosperous, trade-oriented colony that embraced religious pluralism and civic organization—values that deeply influenced the character of New York City. While the colony was ceded to the British in 1664, Dutch families like the Roosevelts, Van Cortlandts, Van Rensselaers, and Vanderbilts maintained cultural traditions, political influence, and economic prominence for generations. Dutch customs endured in architecture, food, festivals, and values: gambrel-roofed stone houses, New Year’s visiting customs, Sinterklaas (which evolved into Santa Claus), and hearty foods like doughnuts (olykoeks), waffles, cabbage salad (koolsla), and cookies (koekjes). Their religion—Dutch Reformed Christianity—was dominant but unusually tolerant, allowing Catholics, Jews, Lutherans, Quakers, and even Muslims to reside and trade in New Netherland, laying the groundwork for the pluralistic society New York would become. The Dutch reputation for bluntness, practicality, frugality, and civic responsibility shaped the ethos of early New Yorkers and influenced broader American culture. Prominent Americans like Martin Van Buren (the only U.S. president whose first language was Dutch), the Roosevelts, Cornelius Vanderbilt, and Edith Wharton all descended from New Netherland families. Washington Irving’s works like Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow further cemented Dutch-American identity in American folklore. Though their language has faded, the Dutch of New Netherland left an enduring legacy in names, institutions, and ideals that continue to shape the American narrative.